{"id":526,"date":"2019-02-21T15:22:44","date_gmt":"2019-02-21T15:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commodity-trading.campus.local\/commodity-trading\/?p=526"},"modified":"2019-02-21T15:22:46","modified_gmt":"2019-02-21T15:22:46","slug":"still-yawningunless-you-are-a-farmer-coffee4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/still-yawningunless-you-are-a-farmer-coffee4\/","title":{"rendered":"STILL YAWNING\u2026UNLESS YOU ARE A FARMER (Coffee#4)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"524\" src=\"http:\/\/commodity-trading.campus.local\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p1-1024x524.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p1-1024x524.png 1024w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p1-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p1-768x393.png 768w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p1.png 1138w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Above we can see the composite price for coffee done by the International\nCoffee Organization. What\u2019s visible here is that the price of coffee is on a\ndownward curve. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If we look at the last graph we did in our bulletin, back in November, we had a decrease in price going from 114 to 106 US cents\/lb. During December it continued its bearish run until it stabilized at around 100. Then, in January, it stayed stable during the whole month around 99 and 103. Now, as we saw earlier, it\u2019s continuing its bearish run after a brief halt in January. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Brazilian Real:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"594\" src=\"http:\/\/commodity-trading.campus.local\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p2-1024x594.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p2-1024x594.png 1024w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p2-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p2-768x445.png 768w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/p2.png 1137w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Price movement in general: <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Generally, if anyone wants to know why the coffee price is either bearish\nor bullish, they should just look at the Brazilian currency and see which way\nit is going. They will often find both going in opposite directions. Both are\nextremely correlated. If one is up, the other is down and vice versa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following the last bulletin, we can see the same behaviour of the price\nwhich keeps in decline. For example: Arabica \u2013 drop to 1.10 USD per pound which\nis well below 1.2 USD from the required level to make a profit for Latin\nAmerican farmers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\nThis decrease is continuing mainly because of the weakening of the Brazilian\nReal against the US Dollar and the over supply of coffee beans especially from\nBrazil. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As we mentioned in the last bulletin, the main\nreason for the weakening of the Brazilian Real is the new Brazilian President\nBolsonaro\u2019s policies that have not been implemented yet which create\nuncertainty, and this creates economical and political unstability (for example\nfor investors).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The over production of Brazil is due to the historical trend of coffee production following a cycle. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Forward curves: US coffee C futures (Arabica):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"977\" height=\"464\" src=\"http:\/\/commodity-trading.campus.local\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc1.png 977w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc1-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc1-768x365.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>Price in cents and hundredths of a cent up to two decimal places  USD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Robusta Coffee Futures<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"977\" height=\"498\" src=\"http:\/\/commodity-trading.campus.local\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc2.png 977w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc2-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/fc2-768x391.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>Price per metric tonne in USD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In terms of the forward\ncurves, we now already know that it is generally always in carry. There is constant\nsupply from all around the southern part of the globe thus keeping the curve in\nthis position.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What we can notice however is that the Arabica price has stayed the same to the graph in our last bulletin, but the Robusta has decreased slightly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Potential usage of Blockchain technology in the future in the Coffee Commodity in order to boost business:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>According to an article in Forbes, The Moyee Coffee brand (Ethiopia) is using blockchain to differentiate between 350 farmers in order to provide buyers with full transparency in the supply chain and full price discovery.<br> This transparency allows the buyer (the roasting companies) to keep the price balanced and not go too low in order to keep the farmers motivation to produce the coffee beans. <br> In the Moyee case it allowed the increase the price by 20% above market rate. <br>The article also states that the UN food and agriculture organization believe that the blockchain has huge potential to solve challenges of small coffee holders regarding uncertainty (for example: fluctuation in supply) and trust among market players.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>References : <br><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/article\/4241934-coffee-goes-lows\">https:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/article\/4241934-coffee-goes-lows<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasdaq.com\/markets\/coffee.aspx?timeframe=1m\">https:\/\/www.nasdaq.com\/markets\/coffee.aspx?timeframe=1m<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbesafrica.com\/entrepreneurs\/2019\/02\/19\/the-coffee-farmers-betting-on-blockchain-to-boost-business\/\">https:\/\/www.forbesafrica.com\/entrepreneurs\/2019\/02\/19\/the-coffee-farmers-betting-on-blockchain-to-boost-business\/<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailyfx.com\/forex\/market_alert\/2019\/01\/29\/Brazilian-Real-May-Fall-on-Inflation-Data--Will-Conditions-Improve.html\">https:\/\/www.dailyfx.com\/forex\/market_alert\/2019\/01\/29\/Brazilian-Real-May-Fall-on-Inflation-Data&#8211;Will-Conditions-Improve.html<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/warriortradingnews.com\/2019\/01\/29\/oversupply-of-brazilian-coffee-drives-down-global-prices-as-farmers-struggle\/\">https:\/\/warriortradingnews.com\/2019\/01\/29\/oversupply-of-brazilian-coffee-drives-down-global-prices-as-farmers-struggle\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ico.org\/prices\/pr-prices.pdf\">http:\/\/www.ico.org\/prices\/pr-prices.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/brazil\/currency\">https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/brazil\/currency<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Above we can see the composite price for coffee done by the International Coffee Organization. What\u2019s visible here is that the price of coffee is on a downward curve. If we look at the last graph we did in our bulletin, back in November, we had a decrease in price going from 114 to 106 &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/still-yawningunless-you-are-a-farmer-coffee4\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;STILL YAWNING\u2026UNLESS YOU ARE A FARMER (Coffee#4)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/526"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=526"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/526\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":531,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/526\/revisions\/531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/campus.hesge.ch\/commodity-trading\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}